Ethnic Differences in Heart Failure

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Ethnic differences in macrovascular and microvascular function in systolic heart failure.

BACKGROUND Endothelial dysfunction is implicated in the pathophysiological features of heart failure (HF), and ethnic differences in the presentation of cardiovascular disease are evident, with an excess seen among South Asians (SAs). However, data on ethnic differences in endothelial function in HF are limited. METHODS AND RESULTS In a cross-sectional study, we recruited 128 subjects with sy...

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Racial and ethnic differences in incident hospitalized heart failure in postmenopausal women: the Women's Health Initiative.

BACKGROUND The differences in the incidence of heart failure by race/ethnicity and the potential mechanisms for these differences are largely unexplored in women. METHODS AND RESULTS A total of 156 143 postmenopausal women free of self-reported heart failure enrolled from 1993 to 1998 at 40 clinical centers throughout the United States as part of the Women's Health Initiative and were followe...

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Racial and Ethnic Differences in Trajectories of Hospitalization in US Men and Women With Heart Failure

BACKGROUND Prior studies have documented racial and ethnic disparities in hospitalization among patients with heart failure (HF). However, racial/ethnic differences in trajectories of hospitalization following the diagnosis of HF have not been well characterized. This study examined racial/ethnic differences in individual-level trajectories of hospitalization in older adults with diagnosed HF. ...

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Ethnic differences in the association of QRS duration with ejection fraction and outcome in heart failure

BACKGROUND QRS duration (QRSd) criteria for device therapy in heart failure (HF) were derived from predominantly white populations and ethnic differences are poorly understood. METHODS We compared the association of QRSd with ejection fraction (EF) and outcomes between 839 Singaporean Asian and 11 221 Swedish white patients with HF having preserved EF (HFPEF)and HF having reduced EF (HFREF) w...

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Racial and ethnic differences in hospice use among patients with heart failure.

BACKGROUND Heart failure is the leading noncancer diagnosis for patients in hospice care and the leading cause of hospitalization among Medicare beneficiaries. Racial and ethnic differences in hospice patients are well documented for patients with cancer but poorly described for those with heart failure. METHODS On the basis of a national sample of 98 258 Medicare beneficiaries 66 years and o...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Heart, Lung and Circulation

سال: 2019

ISSN: 1443-9506

DOI: 10.1016/j.hlc.2019.05.160